
Warm-Up Exercises
Warm-Up and Stretching
Warm-up exercises before training and cooldown routines play a significant role in helping your muscles and body prepare for workouts, preventing injuries, improving your athletic performance, and enhancing flexibility.
Before starting any exercise, it is essential to prepare your body’s muscles.
Benefits of Warm-Up Exercises
1. Increases Blood Flow: Warm-up exercises help dilate blood vessels, facilitating the quicker delivery of blood and oxygen to the muscles.
2. Raises Muscle Temperature: This increase in temperature enhances muscle flexibility, effectiveness, and range of motion during training. It also improves the ligaments' and tendons' ability to withstand pressure, allows muscles to sustain contractions for longer periods, and reduces the strain on the heart by gradually raising its pulse rate.
How to Perform Warm-Up Exercises?
Warm-up can be done in the following ways:
General Warm-Up: Raise your overall body temperature by walking or cycling for about 5-10 minutes at a light to moderate pace, or perform dynamic stretching exercises.
Specific Warm-Up: This involves performing the exercises you plan to do but at a lower intensity. For example, when doing leg presses, you might start with about 25 repetitions on the empty machine or do squats without any weights or with just a barbell.
To know if your warm-up has been effective, you should feel a slight increase in your body temperature and a readiness in your muscles for the workout, without feeling fatigued from the warm-up.